[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.popako.sk\/chranenie-vlastnictva-zapieracou-zalobou\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.popako.sk\/chranenie-vlastnictva-zapieracou-zalobou\/","headline":"Chr\u00e1nenie vlastn\u00edctva zapieracou \u017ealobou","name":"Chr\u00e1nenie vlastn\u00edctva zapieracou \u017ealobou","description":"Pr\u00e1vo vlastni\u0165 patr\u00ed medzi z\u00e1kladn\u00e9 \u013eudsk\u00e9 pr\u00e1va, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa medzin\u00e1rodn\u00e9 uzn\u00e1van\u00e9. Toto pr\u00e1vo je dokonca zakotven\u00e9 aj v \u00dastave Slovenskej […]","datePublished":"2022-02-07","dateModified":"2023-04-25","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.popako.sk\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.popako.sk\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/614460c3109f6ef46730ae87c5e2be623f574940fabcec1214dc0d8d5af688cf?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/614460c3109f6ef46730ae87c5e2be623f574940fabcec1214dc0d8d5af688cf?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"popako.sk","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.popako.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/zapieracia%20%C5%BEaloba.png","url":"https:\/\/www.popako.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/zapieracia%20%C5%BEaloba.png","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.popako.sk\/chranenie-vlastnictva-zapieracou-zalobou\/","about":["Podnikanie"],"wordCount":418,"articleBody":"   Pr\u00e1vo vlastni\u0165 patr\u00ed medzi z\u00e1kladn\u00e9 \u013eudsk\u00e9 pr\u00e1va, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa medzin\u00e1rodn\u00e9 uzn\u00e1van\u00e9. Toto pr\u00e1vo je dokonca zakotven\u00e9 aj v \u00dastave Slovenskej republiky, kde sa hovor\u00ed, \u017ee ka\u017ed\u00fd m\u00e1 pr\u00e1vo vlastni\u0165 nejak\u00fd svoj s\u00fakromn\u00fd majetok. Je teda samozrejm\u00e9, \u017ee ak nie\u010do \u010dlovek vlastn\u00ed, chce si to aj ochr\u00e1ni\u0165 pred ostatn\u00fdmi, najm\u00e4 ak ide o nie\u010do, \u010do je pre neho vz\u00e1cne alebo to m\u00e1 vy\u0161\u0161iu hodnotu. V pr\u00edpade, \u017ee sa n\u00e1hodou stane ten pr\u00edpad, \u017ee nejak\u00e1 osoba neopr\u00e1vnene zasiahne do nie\u010doho, \u010do je vo vlastn\u00edctve in\u00e9ho \u010dloveka, m\u00f4\u017ee sa t\u00e1to osoba vo\u010di tomuto z\u00e1sahu br\u00e1ni\u0165 a to hne\u010f nieko\u013ek\u00fdmi sp\u00f4sobmi. Tieto sp\u00f4soby by sa mali odv\u00edja\u0165 od konkr\u00e9tneho druhu vlastn\u00edctva, samotn\u00e9ho z\u00e1sahu a pod\u013ea toho by mali by\u0165 aj z\u00e1konne upraven\u00e9 a dodr\u017eiava\u0165 pr\u00e1vne normy. Naj\u010dastej\u0161\u00edm sp\u00f4sobom, ak\u00fdm sa d\u00e1 proti z\u00e1sahom do vlastn\u00edctva br\u00e1ni\u0165 s\u00fa vlastn\u00edcke \u017ealoby, ktor\u00fdch n\u00e1le\u017eitosti s\u00fa spomenut\u00e9 aj v Ob\u010dianskom z\u00e1konn\u00edku. Vlastn\u00edcke \u017ealoby sa \u010falej rozde\u013euj\u00fa na dva druhy, a to na zapieraciu \u017ealobu Ezmluva a \u017ealobu na vydanie veci, pri\u010dom ka\u017ed\u00e1 sl\u00fa\u017ei na chr\u00e1nenie majetku v inej situ\u00e1ci\u00ed. \u017daloba na vydanie veci, ktor\u00e1 sa inak vol\u00e1 aj reivindika\u010dn\u00e1 \u017ealoba, ako u\u017e z jej prv\u00e9ho n\u00e1zvu vypl\u00fdva, sl\u00fa\u017ei na ochranu pri neopr\u00e1vnenom odcudzen\u00ed. Zapieracia \u017ealoba, \u010dasto naz\u00fdvan\u00e1 aj negat\u00f3rna \u017ealoba, sa vyu\u017e\u00edva v t\u00fdch pr\u00edpadoch, ke\u010f do vlastn\u00edctva \u010dloveka, neopr\u00e1vnene zasiahne nejak\u00e1 cudzia-tretia osoba, pri\u010dom podstata tohto dokumentu je in\u00e1 ne\u017e \u017ealoba na vydanie veci. Ide sk\u00f4r o \u017ealovanie, ktor\u00e9 sl\u00fa\u017ei na rie\u0161enie medzi\u013eudsk\u00fdch vz\u0165ahov, naru\u0161uj\u00facich vlastn\u00edctvo (napr\u00edklad m\u00f4\u017ee \u00eds\u0165 o rie\u0161enie zl\u00fdch susedsk\u00fdch vz\u0165ahov v bytoch, kedy vlastn\u00edkovi bytu vad\u00ed hluk alebo z\u00e1pach od susedov, \u010di \u010fal\u0161ie in\u00e9 veci). Touto zapieracou \u017ealobou sa vlastn\u00edk m\u00f4\u017ee br\u00e1ni\u0165 vo\u010di z\u00e1sahom, ktor\u00e9 prebehli, moment\u00e1lne prebiehaj\u00fa, pr\u00edpadne by mohli prebehn\u00fa\u0165 op\u00e4tovne. Pokia\u013e uva\u017eujete o sp\u00edsan\u00ed a pou\u017eit\u00ed takejto \u017ealoby, odpor\u00fa\u010dame to urobi\u0165 s pomocou pr\u00e1vneho advok\u00e1ta, ktor\u00fd v\u00e1m bude vedie\u0165 bli\u017e\u0161ie poradi\u0165, \u010do presne do \u017ealoby zahrn\u00fa\u0165 a ako postupova\u0165.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Chr\u00e1nenie vlastn\u00edctva zapieracou \u017ealobou","item":"https:\/\/www.popako.sk\/chranenie-vlastnictva-zapieracou-zalobou\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]